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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
50 to 54
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3