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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010