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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0