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AISI 317L Stainless Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

AISI 317L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317L stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 81
52 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5