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AISI 317LMN Stainless Steel vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

AISI 317LMN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317LMN stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 84
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 54.4 to 65.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4