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AISI 321 Stainless Steel vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 321 stainless steel and N08028 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 321 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 50
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 270
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 460
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 690
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 350
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 230
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 74
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0