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AISI 321 Stainless Steel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 321 stainless steel and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 321 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 50
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 270
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 460
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 690
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 230
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 310
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 74
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0