AISI 321H Stainless Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy
AISI 321H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 321H stainless steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 | |
5.6 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.26 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
84 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 | |
620 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
390 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
350 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
15 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
60 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.2 | |
9.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 46 | |
130 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
350 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 | |
30 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
370 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
20 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.040 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
47 to 52 |
Iron (Fe), % | 65.4 to 74 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 9.0 to 12 | |
43.3 to 51.6 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
1.4 to 1.7 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.16 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.5 |