AISI 321H Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5410 Steel
Both AISI 321H stainless steel and EN 1.5410 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 321H stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 190 | |
170 to 190 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 | |
20 to 25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 | |
290 to 330 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 | |
560 to 620 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
400 to 480 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 940 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
2.3 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.2 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 46 | |
22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
49 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 | |
120 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
430 to 610 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
20 to 22 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
19 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
16 to 18 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.040 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.12 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 65.4 to 74 | |
96.9 to 98.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
1.2 to 1.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 9.0 to 12 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.1 |