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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER110S-1

Both AISI 334 stainless steel and AWS ER110S-1 are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER110S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
92.8 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
1.9 to 2.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5