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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Both AISI 334 stainless steel and EN 1.1127 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0