AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5521 Steel
Both AISI 334 stainless steel and EN 1.5521 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 | |
130 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
11 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 150 | |
210 to 310 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 360 | |
310 to 360 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 | |
430 to 1390 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 | |
300 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1000 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 22 | |
1.9 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.1 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 59 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 | |
44 to 230 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 96 | |
250 to 630 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 | |
15 to 49 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
16 to 35 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
13 to 41 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.15 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.00080 to 0.0050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0.16 to 0.2 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 18 to 20 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 55.7 to 62.7 | |
98 to 98.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.9 to 1.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 19 to 21 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.15 to 0.6 | |
0 |