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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 79
60 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Shear Strength, MPa 360
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5