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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. C92800 Bronze

AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 79
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7