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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. N10276 Nickel

AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 360
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35