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AISI 347 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 347 stainless steel and AISI 204 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 347 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 210
210 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 46
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 270
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 690
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 350
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 220
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 310
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 64.1 to 74
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 13
1.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030