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AISI 347H Stainless Steel vs. C27200 Brass

AISI 347H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 347H stainless steel and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 81
53 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 64.1 to 74
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 13
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3