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AISI 347LN Stainless Steel vs. C19200 Copper

AISI 347LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 347LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.0 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 79
38 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 400
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
98 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
10 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
42 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.5 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 64.3 to 73.7
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 13
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0.010 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2