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AISI 347LN Stainless Steel vs. C35300 Brass

AISI 347LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C35300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 347LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C35300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 79
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 64.3 to 73.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 13
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.9 to 38.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5