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AISI 384 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 134

AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 384 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
100
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 68
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
56.5 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010