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AISI 384 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 182

AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 182 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 384 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 182.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
6.7
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
28
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.95
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
7.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 68
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.2 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010