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AISI 384 Stainless Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 384 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 68
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5