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AISI 384 Stainless Steel vs. C93900 Bronze

AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 384 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 68
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1