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AISI 384 Stainless Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 384 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
620 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
85
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 68
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15