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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both AISI 403 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 50
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030