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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 50
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88