AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. N06230 Nickel
AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 16 to 25 | |
38 to 48 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 to 340 | |
250 to 360 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
83 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 340 to 480 | |
420 to 600 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 530 to 780 | |
620 to 840 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 280 to 570 | |
330 to 400 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
310 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 740 | |
990 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1300 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
420 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 28 | |
8.9 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.9 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
1.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
1.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 6.5 | |
85 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
9.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.9 | |
11 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 27 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 99 | |
290 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 120 | |
200 to 330 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 210 to 840 | |
250 to 380 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 28 | |
18 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 24 | |
17 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 7.6 | |
2.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 to 29 | |
17 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.5 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0.050 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11.5 to 13 | |
20 to 24 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 84.7 to 88.5 | |
0 to 3.0 |
Lanthanum (La), % | 0 | |
0.0050 to 0.050 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.3 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
47.5 to 65.2 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.25 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
13 to 15 |