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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 50
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
52
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
48
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86