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AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 270
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 84.9 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4