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AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 84.9 to 89.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5