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AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 84.9 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5