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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

Both AISI 410 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CB30 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
72.9 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040