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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Both AISI 410 stainless steel and ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030