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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.7 to 100