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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. C68000 Brass

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5