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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. C69430 Brass

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
27
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
20

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5