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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5