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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030