AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel
Both AISI 410Cb stainless steel and AISI 316 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 to 270 | |
160 to 360 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 15 | |
8.0 to 55 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 460 | |
210 to 430 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Reduction in Area, % | 50 to 51 | |
80 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
78 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 340 to 590 | |
350 to 690 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 960 | |
520 to 1180 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 to 790 | |
230 to 850 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 410 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 730 | |
590 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1400 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 27 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 7.5 | |
19 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
3.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 29 | |
53 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 97 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 12 | |
26 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 70 to 130 | |
85 to 260 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 240 to 1600 | |
130 to 1820 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 35 | |
18 to 41 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 28 | |
18 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 7.3 | |
4.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 to 35 | |
11 to 26 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13 | |
16 to 18 |
Iron (Fe), % | 84.5 to 89 | |
62 to 72 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
10 to 14 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.050 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |