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AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 410Cb stainless steel and S21800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 460
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50 to 51
62
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 590
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 960
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 790
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 130
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 1600
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 35
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030