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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 414 stainless steel and S33228 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 87.3
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015