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AISI 415 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 415 stainless steel and EN 1.4749 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 550
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
26 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 77.8 to 84
68.5 to 73.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015