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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. CC750S Brass

AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
54
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36