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AISI 418 Stainless Steel vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C79600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 680
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5