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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
50 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0