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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0