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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. N06007 Nickel

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0