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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0