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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. R56406 Titanium

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
16
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5