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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
28 to 50
Rockwell C Hardness 21
28 to 44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0